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a. 

2. Dissolution documentation Case B dissolution profile

3. In vivo bioequivalence None

documentation

Filing Documentation

i. Changes being affected supplement

ii. Annual report (with long-term stability data)

c. Level 3

Definition: This section includes changes in process type, e.g. change from wet

granulation process to direct compression.

SUPAC Guidelines and Platform Technology 37

Test documentation (Table 3.16)

Table 3.16: Test documentation required as per SUPAC guidelines level 3

Sr. No. Type of test documentation Content

1. Chemistry documentation Updated batch records

Notification of change

Application/compendial release requirements

A significant body of information available

One batch with three months accelerated stability data

reported in the supplement; one batch on long-term

stability data reported in an annual report.

A significant body of information not available

Up to three batches with three months accelerated

stability data reported in the supplement; one batch

on long-term stability data reported in an annual

report.

2. Dissolution documentation Case B dissolution

3. In vivo bioequivalence Yes

documentation

Filing Documentation

i. Prior approval supplement with justification

ii. Annual report (long-term stability data)

3.6 INTRODUCTION TO PLATFORM TECHNOLOGY

Platform Technologies

A platform is a group of technology and acts as a base upon which various technologies,

applications, processes can be developed. For example, if we take the example of

computing system, then basic hardware and the operating system act as a platform on

which various programmes and applications can run. It is actually a combination of

hardware and software. There are different types of platforms. But all platforms have

two things in common:

a. They can be used for many candidates (that could be potential products)

b. Their establishment cost is very high and sometimes usage cost is also very high.

Nowadays the pharmaceutical industry uses these platforms to develop new

technology, new drug, new process, etc. Platform technologies are proving to be a

valuable tool in improving efficacy and quality in drug development. A platform is

considered as the most systematic method which helps in taking maximum advantage

from prior knowledge of the product to generate a new molecule. Such platforms

always have a scope of improvement. The data of new molecule which is developed

through the platform can be added to the platform and hence results in an increase in

the robustness of the platform.

But, the major problem in the way of creating and operating platform technology is

its cost. Only a company which runs several active projects can afford a platform.

Small companies with fewer projects cannot afford developing or purchasing a

platform. This is because the cost of running and operating platform technologies can

38 Industrial Pharmacy II

only justified if it helps in making more profit than investment. So, it is access to these

platforms that make big pharmaceutical companies enable to discover more new

medicines than small pharmaceutical companies. The platforms used in pharmaceutical

companies range from vast chemical libraries, huge genetic database and highly efficient

data screening tool to toxicology predicting platforms.

However, there is another point of view also which does not support the idea that

access to platform technology is always beneficial. It sometimes acts as a black hole in

which most of the capital for research gets disappeared.

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