Search This Blog

468x60.

728x90

 


beta blockers, non-selective (nadolol).

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to beta2 agonists

(salmeterol). Avoid.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole) are predicted to

increase the exposure to bictegravir. Use with caution or

avoid.oTheoretical

▶ Posaconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to

bictegravir.oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole)

slightly increase the exposure to bortezomib.oStudy

▶ Fluconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to bosentan.

Avoid.rStudy

▶ Bosentan is predicted to decrease the exposure to

isavuconazole. Avoid.rTheoretical

▶ Itraconazole

o

is predicted to increase the exposure to bosentan.

Theoretical

▶ Ketoconazole

o

moderately increases the exposure to bosentan.

Study

▶ Voriconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to bosentan.

Avoid.rTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to bosutinib. Avoid or

adjust dose.rTheoretical → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to markedly increase the exposure to bosutinib.

Avoid or adjust dose.rStudy → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to brigatinib. Adjust

brigatinib dose, p. 971.rStudy

▶ Isavuconazole slightly increases the exposure to bupropion.

Adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to buspirone. Use with

caution and adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to buspirone. Adjust

buspirone dose, p. 342.rStudy

▶ Miconazole is predicted to increase the concentration of

buspirone

Theoretical

. Use with caution and adjust dose.o ▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to

o

cabozantinib.

Theoretical → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole)

slightly increase the exposure to

Study → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

cabozantinib.o

▶ Calcium channel blockers (diltiazem, verapamil) are predicted to

increase the exposure to isavuconazole.oTheoretical

▶ Miconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to calcium

channel blockers (amlodipine, clevidipine, felodipine, lacidipine,

lercanidipine, nicardipine, nifedipine, nimodipine, verapamil).

Use with caution and adjust dose.oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to calcium channel

blockers (amlodipine, felodipine, lacidipine, lercanidipine,

nicardipine, nifedipine, nimodipine)

o

. Monitor and adjust dose.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to calcium channel blockers

(amlodipine, felodipine, lacidipine, nicardipine, nifedipine,

nimodipine). Monitor and adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Fluconazole (high-dose) is predicted to increase the exposure

Theoretical

to calcium channel blockers (diltiazem, verapamil).o ▶ Posaconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to calcium

channel blockers (diltiazem, verapamil).oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to calcium channel blockers

(diltiazem, verapamil).rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to markedly increase the exposure to calcium channel

blockers (lercanidipine). Avoid.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to cannabis extract. Use

with caution and adjust dose.oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to

r

cariprazine. Avoid.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to moderately increase the exposure to cariprazine.

Avoid.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to

Theoretical → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

ceritinib.o ▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to ceritinib. Avoid or adjust

ceritinib dose, p. 973.rStudy → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the concentration of

r

ciclosporin.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole)

increase the concentration of ciclosporin.rStudy

▶ Miconazole increases the concentration of ciclosporin. Monitor

and adjust dose.rAnecdotal

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to moderately increase the exposure to cilostazol.

Adjust cilostazol dose, p. 232.oStudy

▶ Fluconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to cilostazol.

Adjust cilostazol dose, p. 232.oTheoretical

▶ Miconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to cilostazol.

Use with caution and adjust dose.oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to moderately increase the exposure to cinacalcet.

Adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, voriconazole) potentially

increase the exposure to

Theoretical

clobazam. Adjust dose.o ▶ Fluconazole is predicted to decrease the efficacy of clopidogrel.

Avoid.rTheoretical

▶ Voriconazole is predicted to decrease the efficacy of

clopidogrel. Avoid.oStudy

▶ Cobicistat is predicted to increase the exposure to antifungals,

azoles (fluconazole, posaconazole).oTheoretical

▶ Cobicistat is predicted to increase the exposure to antifungals,

azoles

Theoretical

(itraconazole, ketoconazole). Adjust dose.o ▶ Cobicistat is predicted to increase the exposure to

isavuconazole. Avoid or monitor side effects.rStudy

▶ Cobicistat is predicted to affect the exposure to voriconazole.

Avoid.oTheoretical

BNF 78 Antifungals, azoles — Antifungals, azoles 1401

Interactions | Appendix 1

A1

Antifungals, azoles (continued)

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, miconazole,

posaconazole) are predicted to increase the exposure to

cobimetinib.rTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to markedly increase the exposure to cobimetinib.

Avoid or monitor for toxicity.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to colchicine. Adjust

colchicine

r

dose with moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4, p. 1120.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to colchicine. Avoid potent

inhibitors of CYP3A4 or adjust

Study

colchicine dose, p. 1120.r

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to corticosteroids

(beclometasone) (risk with beclometasone is likely to be lower

than with other corticosteroids).oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to corticosteroids

(betamethasone, budesonide, ciclesonide, deflazacort,

dexamethasone, fludrocortisone, fluticasone, hydrocortisone,

methylprednisolone, mometasone, prednisolone,

triamcinolone). Avoid or monitor side effects.rStudy

▶ Miconazole is predicted to increase the concentration of

corticosteroids

o

(methylprednisolone). Monitor and adjust dose.

Theoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to corticosteroids

(methylprednisolone). Monitor and adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Fluconazole increases the anticoagulant effect of coumarins.

Monitor INR and adjust dose.rStudy

▶ Itraconazole potentially increases the anticoagulant effect of

coumarins.rAnecdotal

▶ Ketoconazole potentially increases the anticoagulant effect of

coumarins

Anecdotal

(warfarin). Monitor INR and adjust dose.r

▶ Miconazole greatly increases the anticoagulant effect of

coumarins. MHRA advises avoid unless INR can be monitored

closely; monitor for signs of bleeding.rStudy

▶ Voriconazole increases the anticoagulant effect of coumarins.

Monitor INR and adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to moderately increase the exposure to crizotinib.

Avoid.oStudy → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole) are predicted to

increase the exposure to dabigatran. Avoid.rStudy

▶ Isavuconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to

dabigatran. Monitor and adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to dabrafenib. Use with

caution or avoid.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to slightly increase the exposure to

o

darifenacin.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to markedly to very markedly increase the exposure

to darifenacin. Avoid.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to

Study → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

dasatinib.r

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to markedly increase the exposure to dasatinib.

Avoid or adjust dose

Study → Also see TABLE 9

—consult product literature.

p. 1377

r

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole)

very slightly increase the exposure to

Study → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

delamanid.r

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, voriconazole) moderately

increase the exposure to

o

diazepam. Monitor and adjust dose.

Study

▶ Didanosine (buffered) decreases the exposure to antifungals,

azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole). Separate administration by

2 hours.rStudy → Also see TABLE 1 p. 1375

▶ Isavuconazole slightly increases the exposure to digoxin.

Monitor and adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Itraconazole is predicted to markedly increase the

concentration of

Study

digoxin. Monitor and adjust dose.r

▶ Ketoconazole is predicted to markedly increase the

concentration of digoxin.rStudy

▶ Posaconazole is predicted to increase the concentration of

digoxin.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, itraconazole,

ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole) increase the risk of

QT-prolongation when given with

Study

domperidone. Avoid.r

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to dopamine receptor

agonists (bromocriptine).rTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole)

increase the exposure to dopamine receptor agonists

(bromocriptine).rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, itraconazole,

ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole) are predicted to

increase the concentration of dopamine receptor agonists

(cabergoline).oAnecdotal

▶ Isavuconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to

o

dopamine receptor agonists (pramipexole). Adjust dose.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to doravirine.nStudy

▶ Ketoconazole moderately increases the exposure to

drospirenone.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to moderately increase the exposure to

dutasteride.nStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to dutasteride. Monitor

side effects and adjust dose.oTheoretical

▶ Itraconazole is predicted to slightly increase the exposure to

edoxaban.rTheoretical

▶ Ketoconazole slightly increases the exposure to edoxaban.

Adjust edoxaban dose, p. 126.rStudy

▶ Efavirenz is predicted to decrease the exposure to

isavuconazole. Avoid.rTheoretical

▶ Efavirenz slightly decreases the exposure to itraconazole.

Avoid and for 14 days after stopping efavirenz.oStudy

▶ Efavirenz

r

moderately decreases the exposure to ketoconazole.

Study

▶ Efavirenz slightly decreases the exposure to posaconazole.

Avoid.oStudy

▶ Efavirenz moderately decreases the exposure to voriconazole

and voriconazole slightly increases the exposure to efavirenz.

Adjust dose.rStudy → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to markedly increase the exposure to eletriptan.

Avoid.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, itraconazole,

ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole) are predicted to

increase the exposure to eliglustat. Avoid or adjust dose—

consult product literature.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to moderately increase the exposure to

encorafenib.oStudy → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to encorafenib. Avoid or

monitor.rStudy → Also see TABLE 9 p. 1377

▶ Enzalutamide is predicted to decrease the exposure to

isavuconazole. Avoid.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the risk of ergotism when given with

ergometrine.rTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the risk of ergotism when given with

ergometrine. Avoid.rTheoretical

▶ Miconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to

ergometrine. Avoid.oTheoretical

1402 Antifungals, azoles — Antifungals, azoles BNF 78

Interactions | Appendix 1

A1

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the risk of ergotism when given with

ergotamine.rTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the risk of ergotism when given with

ergotamine. Avoid.rTheoretical

▶ Miconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to

ergotamine. Avoid.oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to

Theoretical

erlotinib.o ▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to slightly increase the exposure to erlotinib. Use

with caution and adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to

o

esketamine. Adjust dose.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the concentration of everolimus.

Avoid or adjust dose.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the concentration of

r

everolimus. Avoid.

Study

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to fesoterodine. Adjust

fesoterodine dose with moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4 in

hepatic and renal impairment, p. 777.nStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to moderately increase the exposure to fesoterodine.

Adjust fesoterodine dose with potent inhibitors of CYP3A4;

avoid in hepatic and renal impairment, p. 777.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole) are predicted to

increase the exposure to fidaxomicin. Avoid.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to

Theoretical

fosaprepitant.o ▶ Posaconazole is predicted to increase the exposure to

fosaprepitant.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the exposure to

Theoretical

gefitinib.o ▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to gefitinib.oStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole) potentially

increase the exposure to glecaprevir.oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to moderately to markedly increase the exposure to

grazoprevir. Avoid.rStudy

▶ Antifungals, azoles (fluconazole, isavuconazole, posaconazole)

are predicted to increase the concentration of guanfacine.

Adjust guanfacine dose, p. 352.oTheoretical

▶ Antifungals, azoles (itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole) are

predicted to increase the exposure to guanfacine. Adjust

guanfacine dose, p. 352.oStudy

▶ H2 receptor antagonists are predicted to decrease the

absorption of itraconazole. Administer itraconazole capsules

with an acidic beverage, p. 597.oStudy

▶ H2 receptor antagonists are predicted to decrease the

absorption of ketoconazole. Administer ketoconazole with an

acidic beverage.oStudy

▶ H2 receptor antagonists are predicted to decrease the exposure

oto posaconazole. Avoid use of posaconazole oral suspension.

Study

▶ Itraconazole

o

increases the concentration of haloperidol.

No comments:

Post a Comment

اكتب تعليق حول الموضوع

mcq general

 

Search This Blog