– occipital 85

– – greater 63, 70, 77, 81, 85, 223, 226, 229 f,

234 ff, 238 ff, 403 f

– – lesser 77, 81, 178, 179, 226, 229, 234 ff,

237 f, 403 ff

– – third 226, 234 ff, 237, 404 f

– – – cutaneous branch 403

– oculomotor 31, 64 ff, 68 f, 72 ff, 97 f, 114 ff,

136 f, 140, 148

– – inferior branch 69, 71 f, 136

– – superior branch 141

– olfactory 31, 64, 147

– ophthalmic 31, 68 f, 72 ff, 136

– optic 31, 62, 64 ff, 68 f, 72 f, 75, 84, 98, 114 f,

121, 132 ff, 135 ff, 138, 146, 148

– – destruction 139

– – dural sheat 133, 138, 148

– – extracranial part 135, 140

– – intracranial part 135, 140

– of the orbit 72 f

– palatine 146

– – greater 146 f

– – lesser 146

– parapharyngeal 164 ff

– parasympathetic 334

– pectoral

– – lateral 207, 407, 412, 415

– – medial 177, 207, 214, 407, 415

– perineal 471

– peroneal

– – common 455, 457, 467, 470, 476 f, 484,

489, 491, 495

– – deep 470, 477, 479, 492 f, 495, 499

– – superficial 470, 477, 479, 484, 489, 493,

495, 498

–––dorsal cutaneous branch

–––– intermediate 479

–––– lateral 492 f

– – – – medial 479, 492 f

– petrosal

– – deep 147

– – greater 31, 77, 123, 127, 147

– – lesser 31, 127

– phrenic 170, 177, 185 f, 266 f, 269 ff, 274 ff,

280 f, 396, 413

– – accessory 185

– plantar

– – lateral 470, 499, 501 f

– – – superficial branch 501 f

– – medial 470, 499, 501 f

– – – of great toe 502

– of pterygoid canal 146

– pterygopalatine 68, 72

– pudendal 346, 351 f, 364, 470, 471, 483

– – inferior rectal branches 484

– – perineal branch 352

– radial 399, 404, 408, 413 ff

– – axillary region 410

– – cubital region 416

– – deep branch 391, 399, 414, 417 ff, 420 f

– – dorsal digital branch 400, 420, 424

– – main branches 399

– – posterior interosseous branch 421

– – superficial branch 399 f, 414 f, 418 ff, 424,

427

– – superficial palmar branch 427

– rectal, inferior 351 f, 364 f, 471, 483

– recurrent 160

– saphenous 467 f, 470, 476 f, 479 f, 486, 492,

498

– – entering the adductor canal 452

– – infrapatellar branch 467, 470, 479, 486, 492

– scapular, dorsal 235, 237, 404

– sciatic 344, 351, 367, 444 f, 455, 470, 483 f,

496

– – branches 484

– scrotal

– – anterior 470

– – posterior 351 f, 471

– spinal 18, 98, 226 ff, 229, 234

– – cervical 66, 154, 183

–––dorsal root 157

– – – ventral rami 18

– – – ventral root 157

– – cutaneous branch 224

– – – lateral 226

– – – medial 226, 234

– – dorsal branches 403

– – dorsal root 71, 214, 230, 240

– – lateral branches of dorsal rami 223, 226,

228 ff

– – lumbar, ventral rami 18

– – medial branches of dorsal rami 223, 226,

228 f

– – meningeal covering 231

– – ramus

–––dorsal 214, 231, 240

–––– cutaneous branch 400

–––– lateral branches 408

– – – – medial branches 408

– – – ventral 18, 230

– – root filaments 472 f

– – – anterior 474

–––posterior 474

– – sacral 231

– – – ventral rami 18

– – thoracic 229

–––dorsal root 231

– – ventral root 214

– splanchnic

– – greater 279 f, 327, 335

– – lesser 327, 335

– – lumbar 335

– – pelvic 349, 472

– – sacral 335

– subcostal 329, 470, 475

– suboccipital 229, 238, 241

– supraclavicular 63, 77, 81, 207, 209, 242, 274

– – anterior 81, 180

– – intermediate 270, 400

– – lateral 174, 178, 383

– – medial 174 f, 178, 214, 400

– – middle 174 ff, 178 ff, 406

– – posterior 179 ff, 400, 403, 408

– supra-orbital 63, 68, 72, 77, 81, 136

– – lateral branch 69, 73, 85, 141

– – medial branch 69, 73, 79, 85, 141

– suprascapular 170, 186, 378, 404, 414

– supratrochlear 73, 82

– sural 476, 479, 489, 493

– – cutaneous branch 492

– – lateral calcaneal branches 493

– sympathetic 334

– temporal, deep 72, 82

– thoracic, long 186, 196, 207, 214, 407, 412 f

– thoraco-abdominal 212, 214, 216

– thoracodorsal 186, 196, 207, 407, 412, 415

– tibial 446 f, 455, 457, 467 f, 470, 484, 491

Index 523

Page numbers in bold indicate main discussions.

– trigeminal 31, 64, 66, 68 f, 71 ff, 98, 114 ff,

146

– – main branches 69

– – motor root 146

– trochlear 31, 64 ff, 67 ff, 71, 72 ff, 98, 114 f,

136

– – intracranial part 140

– – intra-orbital part 140

– ulnar 186, 207, 396, 399, 403, 413 ff, 419,

420, 423 f, 427

– – axillary region 410 f

– – cubital region 416 ff

– – deep branch 399, 427

– – dorsal branch 399 f, 421, 427

– – palmar branch 423

– – palmar cutaneous branch 400

– – palmar digital branch 400

– – – common 423, 428

– – – proper 423 f

– – superficial branch 399, 423, 427

– vagus 18, 31, 64, 66 f, 69, 71, 98, 111, 114 f,

146, 154, 162 f, 165, 169, 244, 255, 264, 266,

274 f, 278, 280, 335

– – cardiac branch 165, 185

– – – cervical

– – – – inferior 274, 276, 280

– – – – superior 274, 276

– – esophageal branches 278

– vestibulocochlear 31, 64, 66 f, 69, 98, 111,

114 f, 122 f, 131

– – cochlear part 123

– zygomatic 68 f, 72

Nervous system 18

– autonomic 18, 334 f

– cranial part 18

Network

– capillary, of finger 427

– venous

– – of dorsum

– – – of foot 477

– – – of hand 398, 420

– – around knee 486

– – of lateral malleolus 498

– – of medial malleolus 498

Nipple 204, 290, 410 f

Node

– atrioventricular 261

– sinu-atrial 260 f

Nodule of vermis 102

Nostril 49

Notch

– acetabular 433, 436

– angular, of stomach 294 f

– cardiac, of left lung 248, 268

– cardial, of stomach 294 f

– clavicular 192

– ethmoidal, of frontal bone 28

– frontal 42, 45

– interarytenoid 161

– intercondylar 9

– intertragic 124

– jugular 192

– mandibular 52, 54, 79

– mastoid 27, 29, 33

– parietal, of temporal bone 27

– pterygoid 25

– radial, of ulna 374

– scapular 371 f

– sciatic

– – greater 433, 437, 438

– – lesser 433, 437

– sphenopalatine 39 f, 42

– supra-orbital 22, 28

– tentorial 73 ff

– thyroid, superior 159

– trochlear, of ulna 374

– vertebral

– – inferior 191, 197

– – superior 191

Nucleus(-i)

– abducent 114

– ambiguus 114

– of Burdach 116

– caudate 62, 92, 104 ff, 111, 114, 118 f

– cochlear

– – dorsal 131

– – ventral 131

– of cranial nerve 114

– cuneate 116

– dentate 103, 116

– dorsomedial, of hypothalamus 108

– emboliform 116

– facial 70, 114

– of Goll 116

– gracilis 116

– hypoglossal 114, 116

– hypothalamic 108

– lentiform 109, 111, 114 f, 119

– motor

– – of oculomotor nerve 114

– – of trigeminal nerve 114

– oculomotor 116

– olivary, inferior 116

– paraventricular 108

– posterior, of hypothalamus 108

– pre-optic 108

– pulposus 198 f, 232

– red 99, 103, 107, 116

– salivatory 114

– sensory, of trigeminal nerve 114

– solitarius 116

– spinal, of accessory nerve 114

– subcortical, of brain 105, 109 ff

– supra-optic 108

– trochlear 114

– ventromedial, of hypothalmus 108

– vestibular 114, 116

– visceral

– – of glossopharyngeal nerve 114

– – of vagus nerve 114

O

Obex 131

Occlusion, centric 50

Olecranon 374, 379, 387, 392

– fossa 373

– surface anatomy 401

Olfactory system 107

Olive, inferior 66, 103, 111, 114 f, 131

Omentum

– greater 292, 298, 302, 306, 312, 318

– – midsagittal section 322

– lesser 311 f

– – midsagittal section 322

Opening

– abdominal, of uterine tube 357

– pharyngeal, of auditory tube 86, 246

– saphenous 210, 217 f, 358, 468, 479

Operculum

– frontal 109

– frontoparietal 109

– temporal 109

Ora serrata 133

Orbit 7, 31, 46 f, 132, 140 f

– bones 132

– horizontal section 148

– nerves 72 f

Organs

– abdominal s. Abdominal organs

– genital s. Genital organs

– inner, position 2

– mediastinal 274 ff

– of neck 154

– of posterior mediastinum 278 f

– respiratory 247

– retroperitoneal 323 ff

– – vessels 305

– thoracic 243 ff

– – position 243 ff

– – regional anatomy 264 ff

– urinary, position 323 f

Orifice

– internal, of uterus 359

– ureteric 336 f, 355

– urethral

– – external 336, 355, 361 f

– – internal 336, 338 f, 345, 355

– vaginal 356, 360, 361 f, 364

Oropharynx 150, 155, 246

Ossicles, auditory 20, 22, 122, 125, 128

– movements 128

Ossification, bones of limb 9

Ossification center 9

Outlet, pelvic 434

524 Index

Page numbers in bold indicate main discussions.

Ovary 354, 356 ff, 359 ff, 366 f

– position 323

P

Palate

– hard 50, 53, 143 f, 146 ff, 150, 164

– soft 53, 62, 88 f, 143 f, 150, 163, 165

Palm of hand 368

Pancreas 279, 292, 294, 296 f, 300, 302, 304,

316 f

– Head’s area 205

– horizontal section 324

Papilla(-ae)

– circumvallate 149

– duodenal

– – greater 296 f, 300, 317, 320

– – lesser 296 f, 300, 317

– filiform 149

– foliate 149

– fungiform 149

– renal 326 f

– sublingual 153

Patella 7, 432, 441, 446, 452, 486, 492

– articular surface 448

– surface anatomy 477

Pecten pubis 433, 435

Pedicle 191, 197

– of axis 200

Peduncle

– cerebellar

– – inferior 102 f, 115

– – middle 102 f, 111, 114 f, 131

– – superior 102 f, 111, 115

– cerebral 65, 71, 103, 108, 114 ff, 131

Pelvic girdle 434

– organization 432

– skeleton 432

Pelvis 7, 188 f, 194 f

– aperture, inferior 437

– axial section 496

– female 359, 435 ff

– – diameters 434, 438

– – inclination 438

– ligaments 444

– male 344 ff, 435 ff

– renal 326 f, 336

– – horizontal section 324

– skeleton 435 ff

Penis 336 ff

Perforated substance, anterior 66

Pericardium 170, 244 f, 255, 257, 265, 266 ff,

269 f, 272 f, 280 f

– diaphragmatic part 272

– reflection 255, 273

Pericranium 85

Periorbita 72, 132

Periosteum

– of skull 85

– of vertebral canal 232

Peritoneum 210, 213

– of posterior abdominal wall 310

– reflections from organs 318

Pes

– anserinus 452

– hippocampi 105 f

Phalanx(-ges) 368

– distal

– – of fingers 375 ff, 425, 427

– – of great toe 442, 495

– – of thumb 376 f

– – of toe 443

– of foot 7, 432

– of hand 7

– middle

– – of fingers 375 ff, 425, 427

– – of toe 443

– of newborn 9

– proximal

– – of fingers 375 ff, 425, 427

– – of great toe 442, 495

– – of thumb 376 f, 425

– – of toe 443

Pharynx 67, 86, 143, 154, 161, 164 ff

– muscles 166 f

– oral part 90, 165

Pia mater 84 f, 89, 92, 100, 118

– spinal 98, 231, 232

Pivot joint 10, 11

Placenta 289, 359

Plane

– axial 4

– of the body 4 f

– coronal 5

– frontal 5

– horizontal 4

– median 5

– midsaggital 5

– nuchal 27, 33

– sagittal 4

– transpyloric 217

– transtubercular 217

– transverse 4

Plate

– cribriform, of ethmoidal bone 30 f, 34, 38, 49

– horizontal, of palatine bone 39 ff, 42, 44 f, 49,

144

– orbital

– – of ethmoidal bone 38, 40 ff, 44 f, 46 f, 132

– – of frontal bone 28

– perpendicular 38 ff, 41 f, 44, 47, 49

– pterygoid

– – lateral 21, 25 f, 33, 36 ff, 41, 44 ff, 60 f, 125,

164

– – medial 25 f, 33, 36 f, 41, 45, 144, 146,

164

– tarsal

– – inferior 132

– – superior 132, 148

– tympanic 21

Platysma muscle 50, 55 ff, 58 f, 62, 77, 149,

174, 290, 385

Pleura

– costal 264 ff

– surface projection of the thorax wall 248

Plexus

– alveolar, superior 72

– aorticorenal 335

– autonomic 323

– brachial 18, 77, 97, 154, 168, 170, 177, 186,

206, 264, 269, 281, 335, 396, 399, 412 ff

– – lateral cord 170, 399, 413, 415

– – medial cord 399, 413, 415

– – middle trunk 396

– – posterior cord 399, 413, 415

– – roots 404, 413

– carotid, internal 146

– celiac 279, 327

– cervical 18, 97, 154, 177, 186, 413

– – cutaneous branches 174, 178, 186, 207,

226, 234

– choroid 71, 112 f

– – of fourth ventricle 115

– – of lateral ventricle 104 f, 113, 115

– – of third ventricle 86, 105

– dental

– – inferior 68

– – superior 68

– esophageal 275 ff, 278 ff, 335

– gastric 335

– – anterior 279

– hepatic 279

– hypogastric

– – inferior 347, 359, 472

– – superior 308, 331, 335

– lumbar 470

– lumbosacral 18, 470 f

– nervous, of autonomic system 18

– pelvic 349

– pharyngeal 165

– prostatic 345

– pudendal 470

– sacral 349, 470 ff

– solar 18

– splenic 279

– venous

– – extradural 232

– – pampiniform 218, 340, 343, 347 f

– – prostatic 347, 349, 351

– – thyroid, inferior 184

– – uterine 367

– – vesicoprostatic 341, 346

– – vesico-uterine 355

Plica circularis of duodenum 297

Points, palpable, ventral 2

Index 525

Page numbers in bold indicate main discussions.

Polarity 1

Pons 66, 68, 86, 103, 114

– cross section 121

– median section 90 f, 233

– MRI scan 203

– in neonate 233

Porta hepatis 299

Pouch 358

– of Douglas 354, 357 f f, 366 f

– recto-uterine 322, 354, 357 ff, 366 f

– rectovesical 337 f

– vesico-uterine 322, 354, 356, 358 f, 366

Premaxilla 33

Premolar

– first 50

– second 50

Prepuce

– of clitoris 361 f, 364 f

– of penis 336, 341

Process(es)

– alveolar

– – of mandible 22, 52, 90

– – of maxilla 22, 37, 39 ff, 42, 44 ff, 52, 90

– articular

– – of cervical vertebra 157

– – inferior

– – – of axis 200

– – – of vertebra 191, 197

– – superior

– – – of sacrum 433 ff, 437

– – – of vertebra 191, 197

– – of vertebra 191

– ciliary 133

– clinoid

– – anterior 25 f, 30, 34, 36, 38, 75

– – posterior 25 f, 30, 34, 38

– cochleariform 126 f

– condylar, of mandible 20 f, 36, 50, 52, 54, 56

– coracoid 188 f, 369 ff, 372, 378, 411

– coronoid

– – of mandible 20 f, 52, 54, 56, 79

– – of ulna 374, 379

– costal 191, 195, 198

– ethmoidal, of inferior nasal concha 48

– frontal

– – of maxilla 22, 28, 37, 39 ff, 42, 45, 47, 132,

144

– – of zygomatic bone 45, 52

– intrajugular 39

– jugular 25, 39

– lacrimal, of inferior nasal concha 48

– lateral, of malleus 128

– lenticular 126, 128

– mamillary, of vertebra 191

– mastoid 20 f, 27 ff, 33, 53, 56, 122

– maxillary

– – of inferior nasal concha 42, 48

– – of palatine bone 40

– muscular

– – of arytenoid cartilage 158

– – of vertebra 191

– odontoid, of axis 86

– orbital, of palatine bone 39 f, 42, 44, 132

– palatine, of maxilla 33, 41 ff, 48, 144

– perpendicular 49, 144

– pterygoid 21, 36, 127

– – of newborn 33

– pyramidal 39 f, 42, 45

– sphenoidal, of palatine bone 39 f, 42

– spinous 3, 191 f, 194, 197

– – of axis 53, 200, 202, 222 f, 225, 237

– – of cervical vertebra 157, 177, 191, 193 f,

201

– – of lumbar vertebra 191, 193 f

– – of seventh cervical vertebra 222 f, 235 f

– – of thoracic vertebra 191, 193

– styloid

– – of radius 374, 376 f, 380 f

– – of temporal bone 27 f, 33, 53, 54, 60 ff, 71,

126, 151, 164, 166

– – of ulna 374, 376 f, 381

– talar, posterior 443

– transverse

– – of atlas 200 ff

– – of axis 200

– – of cervical vertebrae 177

– – of thoracic vertebrae 225

– – of vertebra 191, 197

– uncinate

– – of ethmoidal bone 37, 46

– – of pancreas 297

– vaginal 219

– – remnant 218

– vocal, of arytenoid cartilage 158

– xiphoid 189, 192, 196, 206, 264, 306, 369

– zygomatic

– – of frontal bone 28, 44 f

– – of maxilla 22, 39 ff, 42, 44 f

– – of temporal bone 21, 27 f, 125

Prominence

– saccular 128

– utricular 128

Promontory

– sacral 188 f, 310, 330, 337, 346 f, 354 f,

434 f, 438, 471

– – midsagittal section 322

– of tympanic cavity 125 ff

Pronation 368 f, 391

Prosencephalon 91

Prostate 336 ff, 341, 344

– coronal section 345

Protuberance

– mental 23, 52

– occipital

– – external 21, 25, 27, 29, 33, 223

– – internal 25, 27, 30, 39, 42

Pubis 7, 433, 438, 496

– symphysial surface 433, 438

Pulvinar of thalamus 110, 115, 137

Punctum nervosum 63, 77, 242

Purkinje fibers 261

Putamen 92, 105, 110, 116, 120

Pylorus 295 f, 298, 311, 318

Pyramid 66, 127

– of vermis 102

R